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<?php
namespace Alpha\Model\Type;
use Alpha\Util\Helper\Validator;
use Alpha\Exception\IllegalArguementException;
use Alpha\Model\ActiveRecord;
use Alpha\Exception\FailedLookupCreateException;
use ReflectionClass;
/**
* The Relation complex data type.
*
* @since 1.0
*
* @author John Collins <dev@alphaframework.org>
* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php The BSD License
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2018, John Collins (founder of Alpha Framework).
* All rights reserved.
*
* <pre>
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
* without modification, are permitted provided that the
* following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
* following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
* following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
* materials provided with the distribution.
* * Neither the name of the Alpha Framework nor the names
* of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
* products derived from this software without specific
* prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
* CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
* OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
* </pre>
*/
class Relation extends Type implements TypeInterface
{
/**
* The name of the business object class which this class is related to.
*
* @var string
*
* @since 1.0
*/
private $relatedClass;
/**
* The name of the fields of the business object class by which this class is related by.
*
* @var string
*
* @since 1.0
*/
private $relatedClassField;
/**
* The name of the field from the related business object class which is displayed by the selection widget.
*
* @var string
*
* @since 1.0
*/
private $relatedClassDisplayField;
/**
* An array of fields to use the values of while rendering related display values via the selection widget.
*
* @var array
*
* @since 1.0
*/
private $relatedClassHeaderFields = array();
/**
* The name of the business object class on the left of a MANY-TO-MANY relation.
*
* @var string
*
* @since 1.0
*/
private $relatedClassLeft;
/**
* The name of the field from the related business object class on the left of a
* MANY-TO-MANY relation which is displayed by the selection widget.
*
* @var string
*
* @since 1.0
*/
private $relatedClassLeftDisplayField;
/**
* The name of the business object class on the right of a MANY-TO-MANY relation.
*
* @var string
*
* @since 1.0
*/
private $relatedClassRight;
/**
* The name of the field from the related business object class on the right of a
* MANY-TO-MANY relation which is displayed by the selection widget.
*
* @var string
*
* @since 1.0
*/
private $relatedClassRightDisplayField;
/**
* The type of relation ('MANY-TO-ONE' or 'ONE-TO-MANY' or 'ONE-TO-ONE' or 'MANY-TO-MANY').
*
* @var string
*
* @since 1.0
*/
private $relationType;
/**
* In the case of MANY-TO-MANY relationship, a lookup object will be required.
*
* @var \Alpha\Model\Type\RelationLookup
*
* @since 1.0
*/
private $lookup;
/**
* In the case of MANY-TO-MANY relationship, this transient array can be used to hold the IDs of related records.
*
* @var array
*
* @since 2.0
*/
private $IDs = array();
/**
* When building a relation with the TagObject record, set this to the name of the tagged class.
*
* @var string
*
* @since 1.0
*/
private $taggedClass;
/**
* An array of the allowable relationship types ('MANY-TO-ONE' or 'ONE-TO-MANY' or 'ONE-TO-ONE' or 'MANY-TO-MANY').
*
* @var array
*
* @since 1.0
*/
private $allowableRelationTypes = array('MANY-TO-ONE', 'ONE-TO-MANY', 'ONE-TO-ONE', 'MANY-TO-MANY');
/**
* The ID value of the related object. In the special case of a MANY-TO-MANY
* relation, contains the ID of the object on the current, accessing side. Can contain NULL.
*
* @var mixed
*
* @since 1.0
*/
private $value = null;
/**
* The validation rule for the Relation type.
*
* @var string
*
* @since 1.0
*/
private $validationRule;
/**
* The error message for the Relation type when validation fails.
*
* @var string
*
* @since 1.0
*/
protected $helper;
/**
* The size of the value for the this Relation.
*
* @var int
*
* @since 1.0
*/
private $size = 11;
/**
* The absolute maximum size of the value for the this Relation.
*
* @var int
*
* @since 1.0
*/
const MAX_SIZE = 11;
/**
* Constructor.
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function __construct()
{
$this->validationRule = Validator::REQUIRED_INTEGER;
$this->helper = ' not a valid Relation value! A maximum of '.$this->size.' characters is allowed.';
}
/**
* Set the name of the business object class that this class is related to.
*
* @param string $RC
* @param string $side Only required for MANY-TO-MANY relations
*
* @since 1.0
*
* @throws \Alpha\Exception\IllegalArguementException
*/
public function setRelatedClass($RC, $side = '')
{
if (in_array($RC, ActiveRecord::getRecordClassNames())) {
switch ($side) {
case '':
$this->relatedClass = $RC;
break;
case 'left':
$this->relatedClassLeft = $RC;
break;
case 'right':
$this->relatedClassRight = $RC;
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArguementException('The side parameter ['.$RC.'] is not valid!');
}
} else {
throw new IllegalArguementException('The class ['.$RC.'] is not defined anywhere!');
}
}
/**
* Get the name of the business object class that this class is related to.
*
* @param string $side
*
* @return string
*
* @since 1.0
*
* @throws \Alpha\Exception\IllegalArguementException
*/
public function getRelatedClass($side = '')
{
switch ($side) {
case '':
return $this->relatedClass;
break;
case 'left':
return $this->relatedClassLeft;
break;
case 'right':
return $this->relatedClassRight;
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArguementException('The side parameter ['.$side.'] is not valid!');
}
}
/**
* Setter for the field of the related class.
*
* @param string $RCF
*
* @since 1.0
*
* @throws \Alpha\Exception\IllegalArguementException
*/
public function setRelatedClassField($RCF)
{
// use reflection to sure the related class has the field $RCF
$reflection = new ReflectionClass($this->relatedClass);
$properties = $reflection->getProperties();
$fieldFound = false;
foreach ($properties as $propObj) {
if ($RCF == $propObj->name) {
$fieldFound = true;
break;
}
}
if ($fieldFound) {
$this->relatedClassField = $RCF;
} else {
throw new IllegalArguementException('The field ['.$RCF.'] was not found in the class ['.$this->relatedClass.']');
}
}
/**
* Getter for the field of the related class.
*
* @return string
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function getRelatedClassField()
{
return $this->relatedClassField;
}
/**
* Setter for ONE-TO-MANY relations, which sets the header fields to
* render from the related class.
*
* @param array $fieldNames
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function setRelatedClassHeaderFields($fieldNames)
{
$this->relatedClassHeaderFields = $fieldNames;
}
/**
* Getter for the selection widget field headings of the related class.
*
* @return array
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function getRelatedClassHeaderFields()
{
return $this->relatedClassHeaderFields;
}
/**
* Setter for the display field from the related class.
*
* @param string $RCDF
* @param string $side Only required for MANY-TO-MANY relations
*
* @since 1.0
*
* @throws \Alpha\Exception\IllegalArguementException
*/
public function setRelatedClassDisplayField($RCDF, $side = '')
{
switch ($side) {
case '':
$this->relatedClassDisplayField = $RCDF;
break;
case 'left':
$this->relatedClassLeftDisplayField = $RCDF;
break;
case 'right':
$this->relatedClassRightDisplayField = $RCDF;
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArguementException('The side paramter ['.$RC.'] is not valid!');
}
}
/**
* Getter for the display field from the related class.
*
* @param string $side Only required for MANY-TO-MANY relations
*
* @return string
*
* @since 1.0
*
* @throws \Alpha\Exception\IllegalArguementException
*/
public function getRelatedClassDisplayField($side = '')
{
switch ($side) {
case '':
return $this->relatedClassDisplayField;
break;
case 'left':
return $this->relatedClassLeftDisplayField;
break;
case 'right':
return $this->relatedClassRightDisplayField;
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArguementException('The side paramter ['.$RC.'] is not valid!');
}
}
/**
* Setter for the relation type.
*
* @param string $RT
*
* @throws \Alpha\Exception\IllegalArguementException
* @throws \Alpha\Exception\FailedLookupCreateException
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function setRelationType($RT)
{
if (in_array($RT, $this->allowableRelationTypes)) {
$this->relationType = $RT;
if ($RT == 'MANY-TO-MANY') {
try {
$this->lookup = new RelationLookup($this->relatedClassLeft, $this->relatedClassRight);
} catch (FailedLookupCreateException $flce) {
throw $flce;
} catch (IllegalArguementException $iae) {
throw $iae;
}
}
} else {
throw new IllegalArguementException('Relation type of ['.$RT.'] is invalid!');
}
}
/**
* Getter for the relation type.
*
* @return string
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function getRelationType()
{
return $this->relationType;
}
/**
* Setter for the value ID of this relation.
*
* @param int $val
*
* @since 1.0
*
* @throws \Alpha\Exception\IllegalArguementException
*/
public function setValue($val)
{
if (empty($val)) {
$this->value = null;
} else {
if (!Validator::isInteger($val)) {
throw new IllegalArguementException("[$val]".$this->helper);
}
if (mb_strlen($val) <= $this->size) {
$this->value = str_pad($val, 11, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
} else {
throw new IllegalArguementException("[$val]".$this->helper);
}
}
}
/**
* Getter for the array of IDs used by MANY-TO-MANY instances.
*
* @return array
*
* @since 2.0
*/
public function getRelatedIDs()
{
return $this->IDs;
}
/**
* Setter for the array of IDs used by MANY-TO-MANY instances.
*
* @param array $IDs
*
* @since 2.0
*
* @throws \Alpha\Exception\IllegalArguementException
*/
public function setRelatedIDs($IDs)
{
if (is_array($IDs)) {
$this->IDs = $IDs;
} else {
throw new IllegalArguementException('An array must be provided to setRelatedIDs()!');
}
}
/**
* Getter for the Relation value.
*
* @return string
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function getValue()
{
return $this->value;
}
/**
* Get the validation rule.
*
* @return string
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function getRule()
{
return $this->validationRule;
}
/**
* Setter to override the default validation rule.
*
* @param string $rule
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function setRule($rule)
{
$this->validationRule = $rule;
}
/**
* Getter for the display value of the related class field. In the case of a
* MANY-TO-MANY Relation, a comma-seperated sorted list of values is returned.
*
* @param string $accessingClassName Used to indicate the reading side when accessing from MANY-TO-MANY relation (leave blank for other relation types)
*
* @return string
*
* @since 1.0
*
* @throws \Alpha\Exception\IllegalArguementException
*/
public function getRelatedClassDisplayFieldValue($accessingClassName = '')
{
if ($this->relationType == 'MANY-TO-MANY') {
/*
* 1. Use RelationLookup to get IDs of related objects
* 2. Load related objects
* 3. Access the value of the field on the object to build the
* comma-seperated list.
*/
if (empty($this->lookup)) {
throw new IllegalArguementException('Tried to load related MANY-TO-MANY fields but no RelationLookup set on the Relation object!');
}
if (empty($accessingClassName)) {
throw new IllegalArguementException('Tried to load related MANY-TO-MANY fields but no accessingClassName parameter set on the call to getRelatedClassDisplayFieldValue!');
}
// load objects on the right from accessing on the left
if ($accessingClassName == $this->relatedClassLeft) {
$obj = new $this->relatedClassRight();
$lookupObjects = $this->lookup->loadAllByAttribute('leftID', $this->value);
$values = array();
foreach ($lookupObjects as $lookupObject) {
$obj->load($lookupObject->get('rightID'));
array_push($values, $obj->get($this->relatedClassRightDisplayField));
}
// sort array, then return as comma-seperated string
asort($values);
return implode(',', $values);
}
// load objects on the left from accessing on the right
if ($accessingClassName == $this->relatedClassRight) {
$obj = new $this->relatedClassLeft();
$lookupObjects = $this->lookup->loadAllByAttribute('rightID', $this->value);
$values = array();
foreach ($lookupObjects as $lookupObject) {
$obj->load($lookupObject->get('leftID'));
array_push($values, $obj->get($this->relatedClassLeftDisplayField));
}
// sort array, then return as comma-seperated string
asort($values);
return implode(',', $values);
}
} else {
$obj = new $this->relatedClass();
// making sure we have an object to load
if (empty($this->value) || $this->value == '00000000000') {
return '';
} else {
$obj->load($this->value);
return $obj->get($this->relatedClassDisplayField);
}
}
}
/**
* For one-to-many and many-to-many relations, get an array of records on the other side. For one-to-one
* relations, get the record (Alpha\Model\ActiveRecord instance) on the other side.
*
* string $accessingClassName Used to indicate the reading side when accessing from MANY-TO-MANY relation (leave blank for other relation types)
*
* @return array|Alpha\Model\ActiveRecord
*
* @since 3.0
*
* @throws \Alpha\Exception\IllegalArguementException
*/
public function getRelated($accessingClassName = '')
{
if ($this->relationType == 'ONE-TO-ONE') {
if (!class_exists($this->relatedClass)) {
throw new IllegalArguementException('Could not load the definition for the ActiveRecord class ['.$this->relatedClass.']');
}
$record = new $this->relatedClass();
$record->loadByAttribute($this->getRelatedClassField(), $this->getValue());
return $record;
}
if ($this->relationType == 'ONE-TO-MANY') {
if ($this->getValue() == '') { // if the value is empty, then return an empty array
return array();
}
$record = new $this->relatedClass();
if ($this->relatedClass == 'Alpha\Model\Tag') {
$records = $record->loadTags($this->taggedClass, $this->getValue());
} else {
$records = $record->loadAllByAttribute($this->getRelatedClassField(), $this->getValue());
}
return $records;
} else { // MANY-TO-MANY
if (empty($this->lookup)) {
throw new IllegalArguementException('Tried to load related MANY-TO-MANY objects but no RelationLookup set on the Relation object!');
}
if (empty($accessingClassName)) {
throw new IllegalArguementException('Tried to load related MANY-TO-MANY objects but no accessingClassName parameter set on the call to getRelated!');
}
$records = array();
// load objects on the right from accessing on the left
if ($accessingClassName == $this->relatedClassLeft) {
$lookups = $this->lookup->loadAllByAttribute('leftID', $this->value);
foreach ($lookups as $lookup) {
$record = new $this->relatedClassRight();
$record->load($lookup->get('rightID'));
array_push($records, $record);
}
}
// load objects on the left from accessing on the right
if ($accessingClassName == $this->relatedClassRight && count($records) == 0) {
$lookups = $this->lookup->loadAllByAttribute('rightID', $this->value);
foreach ($lookups as $lookup) {
$record = new $this->relatedClassLeft();
$record->load($lookup->get('leftID'));
array_push($records, $record);
}
}
return $records;
}
}
/**
* Get the allowable size of the Relation in the database field.
*
* @return int
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function getSize()
{
return $this->size;
}
/**
* Get the lookup object if available (only on MANY-TO-MANY relations, null otherwise).
*
* @return RelationLookup
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function getLookup()
{
return $this->lookup;
}
/**
* Gets the side ('left' or 'right') of the passed classname on the current Relation object.
*
* @param string $RecordClassname
*
* @return string
*
* @since 1.0
*
* @throws \Alpha\Model\Type\IllegalArguementException
*/
public function getSide($RecordClassname)
{
if ($RecordClassname == $this->relatedClassLeft) {
return 'left';
} elseif ($RecordClassname == $this->relatedClassRight) {
return 'right';
} else {
throw new IllegalArguementException('Error trying to determine the MANY-TO-MANY relationship side for the classname ['.$RecordClassname.']');
}
}
/**
* Set the taggedClass property to the name of the tagged class when building relations
* to the TagObject record.
*
* @param string $taggedClass
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function setTaggedClass($taggedClass)
{
$this->taggedClass = $taggedClass;
}
}